Achtenon Tablets

Achtenon Tablets

Description:

Achtenon 2 mg tablets are a prescription anticholinergic medicine containing biperidene, used primarily in the management of Parkinson’s disease and drug‑induced extrapyramidal symptoms. As a centrally acting muscarinic antagonist, Achtenon helps restore the balance between acetylcholine and dopamine in the corpus striatum, improving motor control and reducing symptoms such as tremor, rigidity, and muscle stiffness. These tablets are intended for adult patients under the supervision of a neurologist or qualified healthcare professional.

Indications:

• Adjunctive therapy in all forms of parkinsonism, including idiopathic (Parkinson’s disease), arteriosclerotic, and postencephalitic parkinsonism.
• Control and relief of extrapyramidal disorders and symptoms secondary to neuroleptic (antipsychotic) drug therapy, such as phenothiazines and reserpine.
• Reduction of parkinsonian symptoms including resting tremor, muscular rigidity, bradykinesia, and akinesia.
• Management of acute dystonic reactions and other involuntary movements induced by antipsychotic medications, as directed by a physician.

Active Ingredients / Key Components:

• Biperidene hydrochloride – 2 mg per tablet (exact salt form and full excipient list , please check the product leaflet or the manufacturer’s official website).
• Other inactive ingredients (excipients) are present to form the tablet core and coating; detailed excipient composition is not available.

Dosage & Administration / How to Use:

• Achtenon tablets are for oral use only and should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
• Adults with parkinsonism (typical dosing – for reference only, follow physician’s instructions): Initial low dose, gradually increased based on response and tolerability. Usual total daily dose is divided into multiple doses throughout the day. Exact dosing regimen must be individualized by the treating physician.
• Drug‑induced extrapyramidal symptoms: Dose is adjusted according to the severity of symptoms and concurrent medications; use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration possible.
• Tablets may be taken with or without food. Taking with food or a small snack may help reduce possible gastrointestinal discomfort.
• Swallow the tablet with a sufficient amount of water; do not crush or chew unless your doctor or pharmacist specifically advises otherwise.
• Do not change the dose, stop, or restart treatment without consulting your doctor, as abrupt changes may worsen symptoms.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for the next dose. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed dose.
• Use in children and adolescents is not routinely recommended unless specifically prescribed by a specialist; safety and dosing in pediatric patients must be determined by a physician.

Clinical Benefits:

• Helps reduce parkinsonian tremor and muscular rigidity by restoring neurotransmitter balance in the central nervous system.
• Improves mobility and motor function, supporting better performance of daily activities in patients with parkinsonism.
• Alleviates extrapyramidal side effects (such as dystonia, akathisia, and parkinsonism) caused by antipsychotic and other neuroleptic medications.
• Provides targeted anticholinergic action in the corpus striatum, helping to correct the imbalance between excitatory cholinergic and inhibitory dopaminergic systems.

Warnings & Contraindications:

• Use only under medical supervision. Achtenon (biperidene) is a prescription medicine and should not be used without a doctor’s recommendation.
• Contraindications: Known hypersensitivity to biperidene or any component of the formulation; untreated narrow‑angle (angle‑closure) glaucoma; mechanical gastrointestinal obstruction; urinary retention due to prostatic hypertrophy or other obstructive uropathy. Full contraindication list may not be complete based on available information; consult the official leaflet.
• Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease, arrhythmias, hypertension, liver or kidney impairment, autonomic neuropathy, or conditions that may be worsened by anticholinergic effects.
• May cause drowsiness, blurred vision, dizziness, or impaired mental and physical abilities. Avoid driving, operating machinery, or performing tasks requiring alertness until you know how the medicine affects you.
• May increase intraocular pressure; patients with glaucoma or at risk of glaucoma should be closely monitored.
• May reduce sweating and increase the risk of heat stroke, especially in hot climates such as Egypt; avoid overheating and maintain adequate hydration.
• Alcohol and other central nervous system depressants may enhance sedative or cognitive side effects; avoid or limit alcohol consumption during treatment.
• Elderly patients are more sensitive to anticholinergic side effects (confusion, constipation, urinary retention, falls) and require careful dose adjustment and monitoring.
• Consult your doctor before use if pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding. Use during pregnancy or lactation should only occur if clearly needed and under medical supervision.
• Inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking, including antipsychotics, antidepressants, antihistamines, antiarrhythmics, other anticholinergics, and over‑the‑counter products, to avoid interactions.
• Not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease without proper medical evaluation and prescription.
• Keep out of reach of children.

Side Effects:

• Common side effects: Dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, nausea, dizziness, mild confusion, difficulty urinating, and tachycardia (fast heartbeat). These are related to the anticholinergic action of biperidene.
• Less common or serious side effects: Severe confusion, hallucinations, agitation, memory problems, urinary retention, severe constipation, eye pain or vision changes (possible acute glaucoma), allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing), or irregular heartbeat.
• Stop taking the medicine and seek immediate medical attention if you experience signs of a severe allergic reaction, sudden eye pain with visual disturbances, severe confusion, chest pain, or difficulty breathing.
• If any side effects persist, worsen, or become bothersome, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

Storage Instructions:

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep container tightly closed. Keep out of reach of children.

Specifications:

• Product form: tablets for oral administration.
• Strength: 2 mg biperidene per tablet.
• Pack size: 20 tablets per pack (achtenon 2 mg 20 tabs).
• Intended use: prescription medicine for parkinsonism and drug‑induced extrapyramidal disorders in adults, as directed by a healthcare professional.

Disclaimer:
All pharmacy products are intended for general use only and do not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a healthcare provider before use. Results may vary, and no specific outcomes are guaranteed. Products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease unless stated. Follow label instructions carefully, as misuse may cause adverse effects. Compliance with local laws is the customer’s responsibility.