Dilatrol Tab 25 Mg 3 Strips

Dilatrol Tab 25 Mg 3 Strips

Description:

Dilatrol Tab 25 mg is a prescription cardiovascular medication containing carvedilol, a non-selective beta-blocker with additional alpha-1 blocking activity. It is used for the management of high blood pressure, chronic heart failure, and stable angina pectoris. By reducing heart rate, myocardial oxygen demand, and peripheral vascular resistance, Dilatrol helps improve heart function, control blood pressure, and reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications. This product is intended for adult patients under the supervision of a healthcare professional.

Indications:

• Management of essential hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults, as monotherapy or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.
• Treatment of mild to severe chronic congestive heart failure as part of standard therapy (e.g., ACE inhibitors, diuretics, digitalis) in stable patients.
• Management of stable angina pectoris to reduce the frequency and severity of chest pain episodes.
• Reduction of cardiovascular risk and improvement of ventricular function in patients with left ventricular dysfunction (as per physician’s recommendation).

Active Ingredients / Key Components:

• Carvedilol – 25 mg per tablet
• Excipients: Information on inactive ingredients (e.g., fillers, binders, coloring agents) is not available in the provided data. Please refer to the package leaflet for the full excipient list.

Dosage & Administration / How to Use:

• Use only as prescribed by a physician. Dosage must be individualized based on the patient’s condition and response.
• Hypertension (typical adult dosing, for reference only – follow doctor’s instructions): Often initiated at a lower dose (e.g., 6.25 mg or 12.5 mg) and gradually titrated up. A 25 mg tablet may be used as a maintenance dose once or twice daily as directed by the physician.
• Heart failure: Therapy is usually started at very low doses and slowly increased under close medical supervision. The 25 mg strength is generally used as a higher maintenance dose in suitable patients.
• Tablets should be swallowed whole with a sufficient amount of water. Do not crush or chew unless your doctor or pharmacist specifically advises otherwise.
• It is usually recommended to take carvedilol with food to reduce the risk of orthostatic hypotension (sudden drop in blood pressure when standing).
• If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for the next dose. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
• Do not stop taking Dilatrol suddenly without medical advice, as abrupt withdrawal may worsen angina, blood pressure, or heart failure.

Clinical Benefits:

• Helps lower elevated blood pressure, reducing the risk of stroke, heart attack, and other cardiovascular events.
• Improves ventricular function and symptoms in patients with chronic congestive heart failure, potentially reducing hospitalizations and mortality when used as part of standard therapy.
• Decreases heart rate and myocardial oxygen demand, helping to reduce the frequency and severity of angina attacks.
• Provides combined beta- and alpha-adrenergic blockade, leading to vasodilation and decreased peripheral vascular resistance without adversely affecting lipid profile.

Warnings & Contraindications:

• Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to carvedilol or any component of the formulation.
• Contraindicated in severe bradycardia, second- or third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block (unless a pacemaker is present), sick sinus syndrome, and cardiogenic shock.
• Contraindicated in decompensated heart failure requiring intravenous inotropic therapy, severe hepatic impairment, and severe hypotension.
• Use with caution in patients with diabetes, as carvedilol may mask signs of hypoglycemia (such as rapid heartbeat) and affect glucose control.
• Use with caution in patients with peripheral vascular disease, Raynaud’s phenomenon, or a history of bronchospastic disease (e.g., asthma, COPD), as beta-blockers may worsen symptoms.
• May interact with other cardiovascular drugs (e.g., calcium channel blockers, digoxin, antiarrhythmics), antihypertensives, and certain antidepressants. Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.
• Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or planning pregnancy. Carvedilol should be used in pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by a physician.
• Breastfeeding: It is not known with certainty how much carvedilol passes into breast milk. Use during lactation only under medical supervision.
• May cause dizziness, fatigue, or visual disturbances. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Consult your doctor before use if you have liver disease, kidney disease, thyroid disorders, severe allergic reactions, or are undergoing desensitization therapy.
• Not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease without proper medical supervision.
• Keep out of reach of children.

Side Effects:

• Common side effects may include dizziness, fatigue, headache, bradycardia (slow heart rate), hypotension (low blood pressure), orthostatic hypotension, gastrointestinal discomfort (nausea, diarrhea), and weight gain or fluid retention, especially in heart failure patients.
• Less common side effects can include sleep disturbances, depression, visual disturbances, cold extremities, and mild respiratory symptoms in susceptible individuals.
• Serious side effects (seek immediate medical attention): severe dizziness or fainting, very slow or irregular heartbeat, worsening shortness of breath or swelling in heart failure, severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of face/tongue/throat, difficulty breathing), or signs of liver problems (dark urine, persistent nausea, yellowing of skin or eyes).
• If any side effects are severe, persistent, or concerning, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

Storage Instructions:

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the tablets in their original blister packaging until use to protect from light and humidity. Do not store above 25°c (unless otherwise stated on the pack). Keep container tightly closed and out of reach of children. Do not use after the expiry date printed on the package.

Specifications:

• Form: Tablets for oral use.
• Strength: 25 mg carvedilol per tablet.
• Pack size: 3 strips (exact number of tablets per strip is not specified in the provided data; commonly 10 tablets per strip, but please refer to the actual pack).
• Intended use: Prescription antihypertensive and heart failure medication for adults under medical supervision.

Disclaimer:
All pharmacy products are intended for general use only and do not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a healthcare provider before use. Results may vary, and no specific outcomes are guaranteed. Products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease unless stated. Follow label instructions carefully, as misuse may cause adverse effects. Compliance with local laws is the customer’s responsibility.