Proscar 5 Mg 28 Tablets
Description:
Proscar 5 mg 28 tablets is a prescription oral medicine containing finasteride, a 5 alpha-reductase inhibitor used primarily in men for the long-term treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and related urinary symptoms. By reducing the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), Proscar helps shrink the enlarged prostate, improve urine flow, and reduce the risk of acute urinary retention and the need for prostate surgery. It is intended for adult male patients and must be used under medical supervision.
Indications:
- Treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in adult men, including reduction in prostate size and improvement of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) such as weak stream, hesitancy, frequent urination (especially at night), and incomplete bladder emptying.
- Reduction of the risk of acute urinary retention associated with BPH.
- Reduction of the risk of the need for BPH-related prostate surgery (e.g., transurethral resection of the prostate or prostatectomy).
- May be used as part of a long-term management plan for men with symptomatic enlarged prostate as directed by a urologist or healthcare professional.
- Finasteride as a substance is also used in other strengths and formulations for androgenetic alopecia (male pattern hair loss) and certain androgen-related conditions; however, Proscar 5 mg is specifically formulated and approved for BPH and prostate-related indications. Use only for indications prescribed by your doctor.
Active Ingredients / Key Components:
- Finasteride – 5 mg per film-coated tablet.
- Inactive ingredients/excipients: Full excipient list (e.g., fillers, binders, coating agents, colorants) is not provided in the available information (For full ingredient information, please check the product leaflet or the manufacturer’s official website.). Please refer to the official package leaflet for the complete list of inactive ingredients.
Dosage & Administration / How to Use:
- Recommended dose for adults (men): One tablet of Proscar 5 mg once daily, or as directed by the prescribing physician.
- Route of administration: Oral use only. Swallow the tablet whole with a sufficient amount of water. Do not crush or chew the tablets, especially to avoid contact of the crushed tablet with pregnant women.
- With or without food: Proscar can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day to support adherence.
- Duration of treatment: BPH is a chronic condition. Clinical improvement may require at least 6 months of continuous therapy or longer. Do not stop treatment without consulting your doctor, even if symptoms improve.
- Missed dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember on the same day. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
- Special populations: Use only in adult men. It is not indicated for use in women or children. Patients with liver impairment or severe urinary obstruction should be evaluated carefully by a physician before use.
- Always follow your doctor’s instructions and the information in the patient leaflet. Do not change the dose or duration of therapy without medical advice.
Clinical Benefits:
- Helps shrink an enlarged prostate by reducing dihydrotestosterone (DHT) levels, addressing the underlying hormonal cause of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
- Improves urinary symptoms associated with BPH, including weak urine stream, difficulty starting urination, frequent urination, and nocturia (night-time urination).
- Reduces the risk of sudden inability to urinate (acute urinary retention), a serious complication of BPH.
- Lowers the likelihood of needing BPH-related prostate surgery, such as transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or prostatectomy.
- Supports long-term prostate health and quality of life in men with symptomatic enlarged prostate when used consistently as prescribed.
Warnings & Contraindications:
- Contraindicated in women, children, and adolescents. Proscar is intended for use in adult men only.
- Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity or allergy to finasteride or any of the tablet components.
- Pregnancy warning: Finasteride can cause abnormalities of the external genitalia of a male fetus. Pregnant women or women who may become pregnant must not handle crushed or broken tablets. Intact film-coated tablets prevent contact with the active ingredient.
- Prostate cancer: Finasteride may affect prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels and can reduce PSA by approximately 50%. PSA results must be interpreted carefully by your doctor. Any increase in PSA while on treatment should be evaluated.
- Liver function: Finasteride is metabolized in the liver. Use with caution in patients with liver impairment and under close medical supervision.
- Not for acute urinary retention emergency treatment. Patients with severely decreased urine flow or complete obstruction require urgent medical care.
- Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
- Consult your doctor before use if you have liver disease, severe urinary problems, history of prostate cancer, or any serious medical condition.
- Not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease without proper medical supervision and prescription.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Side Effects:
- Common side effects may include decreased libido (reduced sex drive), erectile dysfunction, and decreased volume of ejaculate. These effects may persist in some men even after stopping treatment.
- Other possible side effects: breast tenderness or enlargement (gynecomastia), testicular pain, rash, pruritus (itching), and hypersensitivity reactions such as swelling of the lips or face.
- Rarely, depression and mood changes have been reported. Seek medical advice if you experience persistent sadness, low mood, or changes in behavior.
- Breast changes such as lumps, pain, nipple discharge, or any breast enlargement should be reported immediately to your doctor, as they may be signs of a serious condition including breast cancer.
- Stop the medication and seek urgent medical attention if you experience signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or severe skin reactions.
- This is not a complete list of side effects. Always read the patient information leaflet and consult your healthcare provider if you notice any unusual symptoms.
Storage Instructions:
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep container tightly closed. Keep out of reach of children. Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack. Store at or below the temperature recommended in the official package leaflet (specific temperature range not provided in the available information (For full ingredient information, please check the product leaflet or the manufacturer’s official website.)).
Specifications:
- Active ingredient strength: finasteride 5 mg per film-coated tablet.
- Form: Oral film-coated tablets.
- Pack size: 28 tablets per pack.
- Intended user group: Adult men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), as prescribed by a physician.
Disclaimer: All pharmacy products are intended for general use only and do not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a healthcare provider before use. Results may vary, and no specific outcomes are guaranteed. Products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease unless stated. Follow label instructions carefully, as misuse may cause adverse effects. Compliance with local laws is the customer’s responsibility.
