Klacid Xl 500 Mg 14 Tablets

Klacid Xl 500 Mg 14 Tablets

Description:

Klacid XL 500 mg 14 tablets is a prescription oral antibiotic medicine containing clarithromycin, a macrolide antimicrobial agent. It is formulated as extended-release (prolonged-release) film-coated tablets designed to provide sustained levels of clarithromycin in the blood with once-daily dosing. Klacid XL is used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections of the respiratory tract, skin and soft tissues, and certain atypical infections, by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis and stopping bacterial growth.

Indications:

• Treatment of upper respiratory tract infections such as tonsillitis and pharyngitis caused by susceptible bacteria.
• Treatment of lower respiratory tract infections including acute bronchitis and pneumonia (community-acquired) due to susceptible organisms.
• Treatment of otitis media (middle ear infection) in appropriate patients as directed by a physician.
• Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections such as uncomplicated cellulitis, folliculitis, and erysipelas caused by susceptible bacteria.
• Management of certain atypical infections such as those due to Chlamydia pneumoniae and Chlamydia trachomatis, as prescribed.
• Part of prophylaxis and treatment regimens for Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) in selected patients, as directed by a specialist.
• May be used as part of combination therapy in other infections such as leprosy, acne, or nocardiosis according to physician guidance and local protocols.

Active Ingredients / Key Components:

• Clarithromycin – 500 mg per extended-release film-coated tablet.
• Extended-release (XL) formulation designed to release clarithromycin gradually over time for once-daily dosing.
• Excipients (tablet bases, coating agents, etc.) are present but detailed qualitative and quantitative composition is not available in the provided information.

Dosage & Administration / How to Use:

• Klacid XL 500 mg tablets are for oral use only and should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
• Typical adult dose for many respiratory and skin infections: 500 mg once daily (one tablet) for 5–14 days, depending on the type and severity of infection and clinical response. The exact dose and duration must be determined by the physician.
• Tablets should be swallowed whole with a sufficient amount of water. Do not crush, break, or chew the tablets, as this will affect the extended-release properties.
• Klacid XL is usually taken with food to improve absorption and reduce the risk of gastrointestinal discomfort. Follow your doctor’s specific instructions.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for your next dose. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
• Complete the full course of therapy even if you start to feel better before finishing the medication, to help prevent recurrence and antibiotic resistance.
• Use in children: Extended-release formulations like Klacid XL 500 mg are generally intended for adults and older adolescents; pediatric dosing and formulations must be determined by a pediatrician.
• Patients with kidney or liver impairment may require dose adjustment or special monitoring; this must be decided by the treating physician.

Clinical Benefits:

• Broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic effective against many common respiratory pathogens, including Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and atypical organisms.
• Demonstrated activity against Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia pneumoniae, providing coverage for atypical respiratory and genital infections as indicated by the physician.
• Extended-release (XL) formulation allows once-daily dosing, which can improve patient adherence and convenience compared to multiple daily doses.
• Effective in treating skin and soft tissue infections, helping to reduce inflammation, pain, and spread of infection when used appropriately.
• Useful as part of prophylactic or therapeutic regimens for Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) and other specific infections under specialist supervision.

Warnings & Contraindications:

• Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity or allergy to clarithromycin, other macrolides (such as erythromycin, azithromycin), or any component of the formulation.
• Contraindicated in patients with a history of cholestatic jaundice or hepatic dysfunction associated with prior use of clarithromycin.
• Contraindicated with certain medicines that can cause serious interactions (for example, some ergot derivatives, cisapride, pimozide, certain statins, and others). Always inform your doctor and pharmacist about all medications and supplements you are taking.
• Use with caution in patients with existing liver disease or significant hepatic impairment; liver function monitoring may be required.
• Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment; dose adjustment may be necessary.
• Clarithromycin can prolong the QT interval; use with caution in patients with known QT prolongation, history of ventricular arrhythmias, or those taking other QT-prolonging drugs.
• Use with caution in patients with heart disease, electrolyte disturbances (such as low potassium or magnesium), or those on antiarrhythmic therapy.
• Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or planning pregnancy. Clarithromycin should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk.
• Consult your doctor before use if breastfeeding; clarithromycin is excreted in breast milk and the risks and benefits must be assessed.
• Consult your doctor before use if you have myasthenia gravis, as macrolides may worsen symptoms.
• Do not use this medicine for viral infections such as common cold or influenza.
• Not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease without proper medical supervision and prescription.
• Keep out of reach of children.

Side Effects:

• Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, indigestion, change in taste (metallic or bitter taste), and headache.
• Less common side effects can include dizziness, insomnia, rash, itching, or mild elevation of liver enzymes in blood tests.
• Serious side effects (seek immediate medical attention) may include severe allergic reactions (swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; difficulty breathing; severe rash), severe or persistent diarrhea (which may indicate Clostridioides difficile-associated colitis), yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), dark urine, severe abdominal pain, or signs of liver dysfunction.
• Clarithromycin may rarely cause heart rhythm disturbances (QT prolongation, arrhythmias); symptoms such as palpitations, fainting, or severe dizziness require urgent medical evaluation.
• If you experience any unexpected or bothersome side effects, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

Storage Instructions:

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep container tightly closed in the original blister pack until use. Do not store above the temperature specified on the package (exact temperature information is not available in the provided data; follow pack instructions). Keep out of reach of children.

Specifications:

• Product type: Prescription antibiotic medicine (macrolide antimicrobial).
• Form: Extended-release film-coated tablet.
• Strength: 500 mg clarithromycin per tablet.
• Pack size: 14 tablets per pack.
• Route of administration: Oral.

Disclaimer:
All pharmacy products are intended for general use only and do not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a healthcare provider before use. Results may vary, and no specific outcomes are guaranteed. Products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease unless stated. Follow label instructions carefully, as misuse may cause adverse effects. Compliance with local laws is the customer’s responsibility.