Spectone 25 Mg 20 Tablets

Spectone 25 Mg 20 Tablets

Description:

Spectone 25 mg is a prescription oral medication containing spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic and selective aldosterone antagonist. It is primarily used to manage conditions associated with fluid retention (edema) and high blood pressure, and to help maintain potassium levels in the body. By blocking the effects of aldosterone in the kidneys, Spectone promotes the excretion of sodium and water while conserving potassium, making it an important option in the treatment of hypertension, heart failure, and certain hormonal disorders. This product is intended for use under medical supervision only.

Indications:

• Treatment of edema associated with congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and nephrotic syndrome, as prescribed by a physician.
• Management of essential hypertension (high blood pressure), usually in combination with other antihypertensive agents.
• Primary hyperaldosteronism (Conn’s syndrome) – diagnosis and long-term management, as directed by a specialist.
• Secondary hyperaldosteronism associated with conditions such as heart failure or liver disease.
• Prevention and treatment of hypokalemia (low potassium levels) in patients at risk when other measures are inadequate.
• Adjunctive therapy in certain cases of resistant edema where other diuretics are insufficient.

Active Ingredients / Key Components:

• Spironolactone – 25 mg per tablet.
• Excipients: The full list of inactive ingredients (e.g., fillers, binders, coloring agents) is not available in the provided information. Please refer to the package leaflet for complete details.

Dosage & Administration / How to Use:

• Use only as prescribed by a physician. Dosage and duration depend on the condition being treated and the patient’s response.
• Typical adult doses for hypertension and edema often range from 25 mg to 100 mg daily, given as a single dose or divided doses; your doctor will determine the exact regimen.
• Tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, with or without food. Taking it with food may help reduce stomach discomfort.
• Take the medication at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.
• Do not change the dose, start, or stop treatment without consulting your doctor.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for the next dose. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
• Your doctor may monitor blood pressure, kidney function, and serum electrolytes (especially potassium) regularly during treatment.

Clinical Benefits:

• Helps reduce fluid retention (edema), decreasing swelling in the legs, ankles, and abdomen.
• Lowers blood pressure as part of a comprehensive hypertension management plan, supporting cardiovascular health.
• Conserves potassium while promoting sodium and water excretion, helping to prevent or correct low potassium levels.
• Improves symptoms of heart failure by reducing fluid overload and workload on the heart, as part of combination therapy.
• Assists in controlling conditions related to excess aldosterone, such as primary hyperaldosteronism.

Warnings & Contraindications:

• Contraindicated in patients with anuria (no urine output), acute renal failure, significant renal impairment, hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), or known hypersensitivity to spironolactone or any component of the product.
• Use with extreme caution in patients with kidney disease, liver impairment, diabetes, or metabolic acidosis, as they may be at higher risk of hyperkalemia.
• Avoid concomitant use with other potassium-sparing diuretics, potassium supplements, high-potassium diets, or salt substitutes containing potassium unless strictly supervised by a doctor.
• Concomitant use with ACE inhibitors, ARBs, NSAIDs, or certain other medications may increase the risk of hyperkalemia or kidney dysfunction; inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking.
• Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or planning pregnancy. Spironolactone should be used in pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by a physician.
• Breastfeeding: Spironolactone and its metabolites may pass into breast milk. Use only under medical advice and monitoring.
• May cause dizziness or drowsiness in some patients; use caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Regular monitoring of serum electrolytes (especially potassium and sodium) and kidney function is recommended during therapy.
• Not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease without proper medical supervision.
• Keep out of reach of children.

Side Effects:

• Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, gastrointestinal discomfort (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps), fatigue, or drowsiness.
• Electrolyte disturbances, particularly hyperkalemia (high potassium), may occur. Symptoms can include muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, tingling sensations, or palpitations.
• Endocrine-related effects such as breast tenderness, gynecomastia (breast enlargement in males), menstrual irregularities, decreased libido, or impotence may occur with prolonged use.
• Less common adverse reactions may include rash, pruritus (itching), leg cramps, or confusion, especially in the elderly or those with underlying conditions.
• Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe dizziness, fainting, difficulty breathing, chest pain, severe muscle weakness, or signs of severe allergic reaction (swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; severe rash).

Storage Instructions:

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep container tightly closed. Keep out of reach of children.

Specifications:

• Product type: Oral prescription medicine (potassium-sparing diuretic).
• Strength: 25 mg spironolactone per tablet.
• Count: 20 tablets per pack.
• Form: Tablet.
• Intended use: Adults and adolescents as directed by a healthcare professional.

Disclaimer:
All pharmacy products are intended for general use only and do not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a healthcare provider before use. Results may vary, and no specific outcomes are guaranteed. Products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease unless stated. Follow label instructions carefully, as misuse may cause adverse effects. Compliance with local laws is the customer’s responsibility.